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Detalle de: Mammalian evolution of human cis-regulatory elements and transcription factor binding sites

Title Mammalian evolution of human cis-regulatory elements and transcription factor binding sites
Abstract

Understanding the regulatory landscape of the human genome is a long-standing objective of modern biology. Using the reference-free alignment across 241 mammalian genomes produced by the Zoonomia Consortium, we charted evolutionary trajectories for 0.92 million human candidate cis-regulatory elements (cCREs) and 15.6 million human transcription factor binding sites (TFBSs). We identified 439,461 cCREs and 2,024,062 TFBSs under evolutionary constraint. Genes near constrained elements perform fundamental cellular processes, whereas genes near primate-specific elements are involved in environmental interaction, including odor perception and immune response. About 20% of TFBSs are transposable element–derived and exhibit intricate patterns of gains and losses during primate evolution whereas sequence variants associated with complex traits are enriched in constrained TFBSs. Our annotations illuminate the regulatory functions of the human genome.

Apa Reference Andrews, G., Fan, K., Pratt, H.E., Phalke, N., Karlsson, E.K., Lindblad-Toh, K., Gazal, S., Moore, J.E., Weng, Z., Andrews, G., Armstrong, J.C., Bianchi, M., Birren, B.W., Bredemeyer, K.R., Breit, A.M., Christmas, M.J., Clawson, H., Damas, J., Di Palma, F., Diekhans, M., Dong, M.X., Eizirik, E., Fan, K., Fanter, C., Foley, N.M., Forsberg-Nilsson, K., Garcia, C.J., Gatesy, J., Gazal, S., Genereux, D.P., Goodman, L., Grimshaw, J., Halsey, M.K., Harris, A.J., Hickey, G., Hiller, M., Hindle, A.G., Hubley, R.M., Hughes, G.M., Johnson, J., Juan, D., Kaplow, I.M., Karlsson, E.K., Keough, K.C., Kirilenko, B., Koepfli, K., Korstian, J.M., Kowalczyk, A., Kozyrev, S.V., Lawler, A.J., Lawless, C., Lehmann, T., Levesque, D.L., Lewin, H.A., Li, X., Lind, A., Lindblad-Toh, K., Mackay-Smith, A., Marinescu, V.D., Marques-Bonet, T., Mason, V.C., Meadows, J.R.S., Meyer, W.K., Moore, J.E., Moreira, L.R., Moreno-Santillan, D.D., Morrill, K.M., Muntané, G., Murphy, W.J., Navarro, A., Nweeia, M., Ortmann, S., Osmanski, A., Paten, B., Paulat, N.S., Pfenning, A.R., Phan, B.N., Pollard, K.S., Pratt, H.E., Ray, D.A., Reilly, S.K., Rosen, J.R., Ruf, I., Ryan, L., Ryder, O.A., Sabeti, P.C., Schäffer, D.E., Serres, A., Shapiro, B., Smit, A.F.A., Springer, M., Srinivasan, C., Steiner, C., Storer, J.M., Sullivan, K.A.M., Sullivan, P.F., Sundström, E., Supple, M.A., Swofford, R., Talbot, J., Teeling, E., Turner-Maier, J., Valenzuela, A., Wagner, F., Wallerman, O., Wang, C., Wang, J., Weng, Z., Wilder, A.P., Wirthlin, M.E., Xue, J.R. & Zhang, X. (2023). Mammalian evolution of human cis-regulatory elements and transcription factor binding sites. Science, 380(6643). 10.1126/SCIENCE.ABN7930
Doi 10.1126/SCIENCE.ABN7930
Publication Date 28 Apr 2023
Publication Type Article
Researcher David Juan Sopeña
Ontology Genomic Annotation, Regulatory biology, Molecular Interactions/Docking, Quantitative genetics
Research Groups
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