Ulrich Eckhard
Synthetic Structural Biology · IBMB
Biography
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Current Research Position. I joined the IBMB-CSIC in Barcelona in 2019 through the Beatriu de Pinós MSCA COFUND program, and since 2022, I have been a Ramon y Cajal Research Investigator and Group Leader of the Synthetic Structural Biology Lab. My research lies at the interface of structural biochemistry, protein biotechnology, and synthetic microbiology. My group focuses on three core areas: redesigning proteolytic flagellins to harness flagellar display for biotechnology and biomedicine (PID2021-128682OA-I00), investigating the role of proteases and inhibitors in health and disease (RYC2020-029773-I; 2021SGR00423; CNS2024-154537), and enzyme engineering and protein design for BioMedTech (MMT24-IBMB-01; PLEC2023-010243). Research Trajectory. I have a strong track record in the structural biochemistry of enzymes with high potential biotechnological applications and implications in health and disease, and have consistently demonstrated high productivity in four different countries. During my PhD at the University of Salzburg, Austria (2007-2011; 7 publications), I focused on clostridial collagenases, key pathogenicity factors (Eckhard et al. 2011, Nature Structural & Molecular Biology), while during my postdoc at the University of British Columbia in Vancouver, Canada (2011-2016; 20 publications), I comprehensively characterized the human matrix metalloprotease family, key signaling scissors during inflammation and tumor development (e.g., Eckhard et al. 2016, Matrix Biology), and used state-of-the-art proteomic technologies to identify proteolytic signatures in human tissues (e.g., Eckhard et al. 2015, Journal of Proteome Research). Moreover, I led the discovery and characterization of flagella-embedded proteolysis, nature's proof of flagellar display (Eckhard et al. 2017, Nature Communications), and the cornerstone of my current core research line – the flagellar display of enzymes for biotechnological applications. I then joined Uppsala University (2016-2017; 3 publications) where I tackled the overarching question of how protein structure and function are intertwined during evolution and ecological adaptation, before returning to the University of Salzburg (2017-2019; 2 publications) to focus on the biochemistry and role of proteolytic flagellins in bacterial lifestyle. Training Capacity. At the IBMB, I have continued my active training and mentoring of the next generation of scientists. This includes hosting 7 Erasmus+ students, directing 3 TFG and 8 TFM projects, and (co-)supervising 4 PhD theses (1 completed cum laude, 3 ongoing). Furthermore, I have contributed to the evaluation of 3 external PhD theses. Research Productivity. I have so far published 48 peer-reviewed papers, 20 as (shared) first author and 7 as (co)corresponding, and held 4 competitive research fellowships. Moreover, 1 publication was just accepted at PLOS Pathogens (as co-corresponding author), while 2 others are under review (Preprint 1 & 2). My research coherently deals with topics of high biomedical or biotechnological relevance, ranging from bacterial pathogenicity factors (e.g., clostridial collagenases), proteolytic signatures in human cells (e.g., platelets), tissues (e.g., dental pulp), and murine cancer models (e.g., pancreas), enzyme development for celiac disease management (neprosin), and most recently, the functionalization of bacterial flagella and the use of protein design methods for BioTechMed. According to Google Scholar, I have an h-index of 27, >3300 citations, an i10-index of 40, and a cumulative impact factor of >400. |
Profile
| Institution | IBMB |
| Position | Ramón y Cajal Researcher, Group Leader of the Synthetic Structural Biology Group (IBMB-CSIC) |
| Home page | https://ibmb.csic.es/en/department-of-structural-and-molecular-biology/synthetic-structural-biology/ |
| Contact email | ulrich.eckhard@ibmb.csic.es |
| ORCID | 0000-0001-5863-4514 |
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| BCB Committee | Not a member |
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Research
Research topics
Research lines
Projects, networks, transfer & teaching
Funded projects 6
- IgA-cleaving Peptidases: Allies and Adversaries in Biotechnology, Biomedicine, and Infection (IgA-PEP)
- Revolutionizing Protein Drug Development – AI-driven Protein Engineering for Next-Generation Enzyme Therapy
- Redesigning bacterial flagella to harbor functional domains for biotechnology and biomedicine
- Diseño de proteínas basado en IA unido a tecnologías moleculares avanzadas para el desarrollo, investigación y mejora de VLPs de nueva generación para terapias avanzadas
Publications 49 entries
- Helicolysins Emerge as a New Family of Metzincin Metallopeptidases in Host–pathogen Interactions Article · Nov 2026
- A pro-carcinogenic bacterial toxin binds claudin-4 to cleave E-cadherin Article · 22 Apr 2026
- Cocoa Supplementation Alleviates Gliadin-Induced Intestinal Dysbiosis in a Mouse Model of Celiac Disease Article · 20 Jan 2026
- Dissecting Cytophagalysin: Structural and Biochemical Studies of a Bacterial Pappalysin-Family Metallopeptidase Article · 16 Dec 2024
- Structural and functional insights into the C-terminal signal domain of the Bacteroidetes type-IX secretion system Article · Jun 2024
View all (44 more)
- Conditional language models enable the efficient design of proficient enzymes Preprint · 5 May 2024
- Advanced Binary Guanosine and Guanosine 5'-Monophosphate Cell-Laden Hydrogels for Soft Tissue Reconstruction by 3D Bioprinting Article · 15 Jun 2023
- Structural insights into latency of the metallopeptidase ulilysin (lysargiNase) and its unexpected inhibition by a sulfonyl–fluoride inhibitor of serine peptidases Article · 2023
- A unique network of attack, defence and competence on the outer membrane of the periodontitis pathogen Tannerella forsythia Article · 2023
- De novo design of immunoglobulin-like domains Article · 3 Oct 2022
- Repositioning small molecule drugs as allosteric inhibitors of the BFT-3 toxin from enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis Article · 27 Sep 2022
- Molecular and in vivo studies of a glutamate-class prolyl-endopeptidase for coeliac disease therapy Article · 1 Aug 2022
- An Introduction to Bacterial Biofilms and Their Proteases, and Their Roles in Host Infection and Immune Evasion Article · 14 Feb 2022
- An engineered protein-based submicromolar competitive inhibitor of the Staphylococcus aureus virulence factor aureolysin Article · Jan 2022
- Proteolytic Profiling of Streptococcal Pyrogenic Exotoxin B (SpeB) by Complementary HPLC-MS Approaches Article · 30 Dec 2021
- Antibacterial approaches in tissue engineering using metal ions and nanoparticles: From mechanisms to applications Article · Dec 2021
- Intermolecular latency regulates the essential C-terminal signal peptidase and sortase of the secretion Article · 30 Sep 2021
- The crystal structure of a 250-kDa heterotetrameric particle explains inhibition of sheddase meprin β by endogenous fetuin-B Article · 29 Mar 2021
- Structure and mechanism of a phage-encoded SAM lyase revises catalytic function of enzyme family Article · 10 Feb 2021
- Structure and Characterization of Phosphoglucomutase 5 from Atlantic and Baltic Herring—An Inactive Enzyme with Intact Substrate Binding Article · 3 Dec 2020
- Identification and characterization of the proteolytic flagellin from the common freshwater bacterium Hylemonella gracilis Article · 4 Nov 2020
- C-terminal truncation of IFN-γ inhibits proinflammatory macrophage responses and is deficient in autoimmune disease Article · 20 Jun 2018
- Melanocyte development in the mouse tail epidermis requires the Adamts9 metalloproteinase Article · 5 Jun 2018
- A bacteriophage enzyme induces bacterial metabolic perturbation that confers a novel promiscuous function Article · 28 May 2018
- TAILS N-terminomics and proteomics reveal complex regulation of proteolytic cleavage by O-glycosylation Article · May 2018
- Proteolytic Cleavage-Mechanisms, Function, and "Omic" Approaches for a Near-Ubiquitous Posttranslational Modification Article · 21 Dec 2017
- The Human Odontoblast Cell Layer and Dental Pulp Proteomes and N-Terminomes Article · 16 Oct 2017
- Discovery of a proteolytic flagellin family in diverse bacterial phyla that assembles enzymatically active flagella Article · 12 Sep 2017
- Degradomic and yeast 2-hybrid inactive catalytic domain substrate trapping identifies new membrane-type 1 matrix metalloproteinase (MMP14) substrates: CCN3 (Nov) and CCN5 (WISP2) Article · May 2017
- TAILS N-Terminomics and Proteomics Show Protein Degradation Dominates over Proteolytic Processing by Cathepsins in Pancreatic Tumors Article · Aug 2016
- Active site specificity profiling datasets of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) 1, 2, 3, 7, 8, 9, 12, 13 and 14 Article · Jun 2016
- Positional proteomics in the era of the human proteome project on the doorstep of precision medicine Article · Mar 2016
- Active site specificity profiling of the matrix metalloproteinase family: Proteomic identification of 4300 cleavage sites by nine MMPs explored with structural and synthetic peptide cleavage analyses Article · Jan 2016
- TAILS N-terminomic and proteomic datasets of healthy human dental pulp Article · Dec 2015
- The Human Dental Pulp Proteome and N-Terminome: Levering the Unexplored Potential of Semitryptic Peptides Enriched by TAILS to Identify Missing Proteins in the Human Proteome Project in Underexplored Tissues Article · 10 Aug 2015
- Protein Termini and Their Modifications Revealed by Positional Proteomics Article · 4 Jun 2015
- TAILS N-terminomics of human platelets reveals pervasive metalloproteinase-dependent proteolytic processing in storage Article · 18 Dec 2014
- LysargiNase mirrors trypsin for protein C-terminal and methylation-site identification Article · 24 Nov 2014
- Cleavage Specificity Analysis of Six Type II Transmembrane Serine Proteases (TTSPs) Using PICS with Proteome-Derived Peptide Libraries Article · 11 Sep 2014
- Proteomic protease specificity profiling of clostridial collagenases reveals their intrinsic nature as dedicated degraders of collagen Article · Apr 2014
- Family-wide characterization of matrix metalloproteinases from Arabidopsis thaliana reveals their distinct proteolytic activity and cleavage site specificity Article · 20 Dec 2013
- Structural Basis for Activity Regulation and Substrate Preference of Clostridial Collagenases G, H, and T Article · Jul 2013
- Systems-Level Analysis of Proteolytic Events in Increased Vascular Permeability and Complement Activation in Skin Inflammation Article · 15 Jan 2013
- Crystallographically Mapped Ligand Binding Differs in High and Low IgE Binding Isoforms of Birch Pollen Allergen Bet v 1 Article · Sep 2012
- Structure of collagenase G reveals a chew-and-digest mechanism of bacterial collagenolysis Article · 25 Sep 2011
- Polycystic kidney disease-like domains of clostridial collagenases and their role in collagen recruitment Article · 28 Aug 2011
- A universal strategy for high-yield production of soluble and functional clostridial collagenases in E. coli Article · 31 Mar 2009
- Biochemical characterization of the catalytic domains of three different clostridial collagenases Article · 21 Oct 2008
- Crystallization and preliminary X-ray characterization of the catalytic domain of collagenase G from Clostridium histolyticum Article · 24 Apr 2008
